| a.k.a. | | Assemblies of God |
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| Number of Members | 8,687,000[1] | 280,000,000 |
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| How does one get saved? | Repent of your sins, believe in Jesus Christ's death and resurrection to save you, be baptized, and do good works for the rest of your life. The 144,000 most faithful Christians will go to heaven; the rest will live on earth. | Most believe sola fide: Repent of your sins and believe in Jesus Christ's death and resurrection alone to save you. Oneness Pentecostals believe you must also be baptized in water and in the Holy Spirit. |
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| Who gets saved? | Anyone who chooses by his own free will to believe and accept God's gift of grace will be saved. | Anyone who chooses by his own free will to believe and accept God's gift of grace will be saved.[2] |
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| Can one lose his salvation? | Yes, a Christian can lose his salvation by apostasy. | Yes, a Christian can lose his salvation by apostasy.[2] |
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| Who gets baptized and why? | Saved people get baptized as a public demonstration of their new lives.[3] | Most believe saved people get baptized as a public demonstration of their new lives.[4][5] |
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| How should baptism be done? | Baptism should be by immersion.[3] | Most believe baptism should be by immersion.[4][5] |
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| When does one receive the Holy Spirit? | God's holy spirit is received after one prays for it, learns God's Word, and lives in line with it.[6][7] | The Holy Spirit is received at the moment of salvation, but being filled with, or baptized in, the Holy Spirit happens later. |
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| What is the trinity? | There is no Trinity. Jesus is God's first creation, and the Holy Spirit is not a person. | Most believe the Trinity is God existing as one god in three equal, eternal, cosubstantial persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ), and God the Holy Spirit. Oneness Pentecostals believe Modalism: that God has no distinct persons and just manifests Himself in different ways. |
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| What is the human nature? | Human nature is corrupt and naturally inclined to evil. | Total depravity: Human nature is corrupt, naturally inclined to evil, and incapable of choosing God on his own.[8] |
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| Are we guilty of Adam's original sin? | No, we are not guilty of Adam's sin, but we did inherit the consequences and a corrupt human nature from him, causing us all to sin. | No, we are not guilty of Adam's sin, but we did inherit the consequences and a corrupt human nature from him, causing us all to sin. |
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| Are Christians required to keep the Old Testament ceremonial laws? | No, the ceremonial laws of Judaism were fulfilled and done away with by Jesus. | No, the ceremonial laws of Judaism were fulfilled and done away with by Jesus. |
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| Can Christians become sinless in this earthly life? | No, although Christians can and should sin less, they can never become sinless in this life. | Holiness Pentecostals believe that Christians can become perfect and must do so before receiving the Holy Spirit. Other branches of Pentecostalism reject Christian perfection. |
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| Do the elements of communion become the body and blood of Christ? | No, the elements merely symbolically represent the body and blood of Christ.[9] | No, the elements merely symbolically represent the body and blood of Christ. |
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| Can one be baptized of behalf of someone who has died? | No, the dead cannot be baptized. | No, the dead cannot be baptized. |
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| What happens if a saved person dies without being perfect? | Death itself is the full and complete punishment for sin.[10] | Once Christians leave their sinful bodies, nothing else is needed to receive glorified, sinless bodies. |
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| Did Mary ever sin? | Yes, Mary sinned like all other humans except Jesus. | Yes, Mary sinned like all other humans except Jesus. |
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| What spiritual gifts are available today? | | Continuationism: All spiritual gifts are still available to believers. |
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| What framework has God used in dealing with man? | | Dispensationalism: God acts differently with humanity in seven different periods of history. |
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| What is the gift of tongues? | | Speaking in tongues is speaking the language of angels, unintelligible without an interpreter. |
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| What are the requirements for clergy? | No clergy is employed. All members are ministers, but only men who have been ministerial servants may be elders. | |
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| How many church ordinances/sacraments are there? | The church has two ordinances: Baptism and Holy Communion.[9][11] | Most believe the church has two ordinances: Baptism and Holy Communion.[12] |
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| To whom do Christians need to confess their sins? | Confession should be made directly to God, but confession to another believer is beneficial for some sins.[13] | Confession should be made directly to God, but confession to another believer is beneficial for some sins.[14] |
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| How should a church be structured? | | Presbyterian: Churches should be governed by its own deacons, who in turn are governed by a district comprising the pastors and representatives from the region, which is governed by a general council of delegates from all churches.[15] |
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| What day of the week should Christians worship? | Jehovah's Witnesses meet on any two days of the week. | Christians worship on Sunday. |
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| How does God's revelation come to us today? | The Bible, as interpreted by the Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses, is the only infallible source of God's revelation. | Prima scriptura: There are many sources of God's revelation, although none can contradict the Bible. |
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| How many books are in the Bible? | There are 66 canonical books of the Bible: 39 Old Testament books and 27 New Testament books.[16] | There are 66 canonical books of the Bible: 39 Old Testament books and 27 New Testament books. |
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| Was the Bible written inerrantly? | | Yes, the Bible was written without any error.[17] |
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| Who can speak with God's authority today? | The Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses is God's "faithful and discreet slave" and "spokesman", although it does so imperfectly. | |
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| How was the earth created? | The earth was formed by gravity pulling dust together, which ultimately came from the Big Bang.[18] | No established doctrine[19] |
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| What is marriage? | Marriage is a covenant before God between one man and one woman. | Marriage is a covenant before God between one man and one woman.[20] |
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| Is sex permissible outside marriage? | No, sex outside of marriage is not permissible.[21] | No, sex outside of marriage is not permissible. |
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| When is divorce permissible? | Divorce is only permissible for adultery.[22] | Divorce is permissible for adultery or desertion.[20] |
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| May a Christian remarry while his former spouse is still alive? | Yes, a Christian may remarry after divorce if the divorce was for a valid reason.[23] | The innocent party to the adultery may remarry.[20] |
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| When does a fetus become human? | Humanity begins at conception.[24] | Humanity begins at conception.[25] |
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| Is contraception permissible? | Yes, contraceptives are permissible.[26] | Yes, contraceptives are permissible.[25] |
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| Are blood transfusions permissible? | No, blood transfusions are not permissible.[27] | Yes, blood transfusions are permissible. |
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| Should women cover their heads? | Women should cover their heads when praying or teaching when a man normally would.[28][29] | No, women's long hair is enough of a covering. |
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| Should Christians drink alcohol? | Yes, drinking alcohol is fine as long as one does not get drunk.[30] | No, alcohol should be totally avoided.[31] |
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| Should Christians fight in wars? | No, Christians should never fight.[32] | Yes, Christians should fight in just wars. |
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| How should Christians musically worship God? | | Any style of worship music is acceptable.[33][34] |
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| Whom does the Holy Spirit come from? | God's holy spirit comes from God alone. | No established doctrine |
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| Where does a Christian's soul go after death? | After death, one's existence ceases until and unless God resurrects him.[35] | Christians immediately go to heaven when they die. |
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